ESCRS - PP24.14 - Role Of Ultrasound Bio-Microscopy In Planning Pediatric Cataract Surgery

Role Of Ultrasound Bio-Microscopy In Planning Pediatric Cataract Surgery

Published 2022 - 40th Congress of the ESCRS

Reference: PP24.14 | Type: Free paper | DOI: 10.82333/85jz-xm49

Authors: Sudarshan KUMAR Khokhar 1 , Deeksha Rani* 1

1Ophthalmology,RPCenter for Ophthalmic sciences All India Institute of medical Sciences,New Delhi,India

Purpose

To study role of Ultrasound Bio-microscopy (UBM) in pediatric cataract surgery

Setting

Tertiary eye hospital New Delhi India

Methods

A prospective cross-sectional study from Jan’19 to Jan’22 included

550 eyes of 280 children(<10yrs) with congenital/developmental cataract.

 Preoperative examination& biometry was done under anesthesia.

 35MHz UBM was done for morphology, white-to- white (WTW), sulcus-to-sulcus (STS)&bag- diameters (BD) measurement.

Results

Morphology using UBM in children(3.19±4.1yrs) was zonular (43.6%), total(28%), posterior subcapsular(11.2%), membranous(12%), anterior plaque(1.6%), posterior plaque(1.2%), posterior capsular defect(0.8%)& persistent fetal vasculature(1.6%). Mean WTW, STS&BD were 10.69±1.29, 10.19±1.15& 8.17±1.71 respectively. There was significant correlation of WTW with STS(p=0.03) but not BD. BD&STS had no correlation with age& axial length.

Conclusions

UBM helps in identifying unique morphology of pediatric cataract. Bag diameter is a novel parameter for planning IOL implantation.