Long Term Efficacy And Safety Profiles Of Iris-Fixated Foldable Anterior Chamber Phakic Intraocular Lens Implantation In Eyes With ≥ 10-Year Follow-Up.
Published 2022
- 40th Congress of the ESCRS
Reference: FPT07.01
| Type: Free paper
| DOI:
10.82333/vz3d-tr40
Authors:
Renato Papa Vettorazzi* 1
, Nuno Moura-Coelho 2
, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas,Lisbon,Portugal, Felicidad Manero 1
, José Cruz-Rodriguez 3
, Daniel Elies 4
, José Luis Güell 5
1Cornea and Anterior Segment,Instituto de Microcirugía Ocular,Barcelona,Spain, 2Cornea and Anterior Segment,Instituto de Microcirugía Ocular,Barcelona,Spain;Cornea and Anterior Segment,Hospital CUF Cascais,Cascais,Portugal;Cornea and Anterior Segment,NOVA Medical School, 3Research,University of California San Diego,San Diego,United States, 4Cornea and Anterior Segment,Instituto de Microcirugía Ocular,Barcelona,Spain;Ophthalmology,European School for advanced Studies in Ophthtalmology (ESASO),Lugano,Switzerland, 5Cornea and Anterior Segment,Instituto de Microcirugía Ocular,Barcelona,Spain;Ophthalmology,Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona (UAB),Barcelona,Spain
Purpose
To evaluate the long-term efficacy, safety, predictability, and stability of a foldable anterior chamber phakic intraocular lens (Artiflex) in eyes with ≥10-years of follow-up (F-U).
Setting
Instituto de Microcirugía Ocular (IMO), Barcelona, Spain.
Methods
Retrospective review of eyes undergoing Artiflex implantation from 2008-2011. 76 eyes (40 patients) with ≥10 years of F-U were included. Variables analyzed were preoperative, 1-month, 1-year, 5-years, and last F-U uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), manifest refraction, spherical equivalent (SE), endothelial cell count (ECC), and intraocular pressure (IOP). Descriptive statistics were performed for the collected variables and results reported following the Standard for Reporting Refractive Surgery Outcomes to include indices of efficacy, safety, predictability, and stability.
Results
Mean postoperative F-U was 10.67 ± 0.64 years. Mean preoperative SE was -8.26 ± 2.47 D. Efficacy and safety indices were 0.82 and 1.11, respectively. At the last F-U, 76% of eyes achieved a UDVA ≥20/40. No eye loss ≥2 lines of CDVA. Sixty-one percent were within ±0.50 D and 76% within ±1.00 D of the attempted SE correction. Ninety-five percent had ≤1.00 D of postoperative astigmatism, and 61% were within ±15° from the intended correction axis. At the final F-U, a statistically significant myopic progression of -0.56 ± 0.83 D was observed (p=0.01). Mean ECC loss was 12.2 ± 12.5%. IOP remained stable. Two eyes developed cataract after 10.3 years.
Conclusions
Long-term results demonstrate that Artiflex is effective, predictable, stable, and safe in eyes with ≥ 10 years of follow-up.